Başar, A.G.C. | Ülkebaş, D.

Conference Object | 2011 | Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences15 , pp.981 - 987

Industrial design education in Turkey has a 40 years background with different design approaches; art based industrial design education and technical based industrial design education and different student selection and placement system; graduate placement examination-LYS and aptitude exams. Different approaches and methods for the same degree bring complexity in education system. The aim of the study is to discuss about this diversity and to perform a circumstantial analysis of industrial design education in Turkey. The findings from the comparisons of the undergraduate education programs will help us to make predictions about the . . .future trends and prospects in industrial design education. © 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd Daha fazlası Daha az

Agar, G. | Adiguzel, A. | Baris, O. | Gulluce, M. | Şahin, Fikrettin | Sengul, M.

Article | 2010 | Bangladesh Journal of Botany39 ( 1 ) , pp.1 - 7

Fatty acid (FA) and RAPD profiles were used to examine phenotypic and genotypic relationships, respectively among Astragalus atrocarpus, A. campylosema subsp. campylosema, A. fumosus, A. galegiformes, A. lineatus var. jildisianus and A. trichostigma. All the taxa were separated based on the presence and composition of 33 different FAs. A set of nine FAs (14 : 0, 16 : 0, 18 : 0, 18 N alcohol, 17 : 1 iso G, 18: 1 : ?8c, C18 : 1 : ?9t alcohol, 18:2: ?6c, 19:1: ?6c) were found in all Astragalus taxa. Six of the ten decamer primers examined were selected to explore the genetic variation among the taxa tested. The RAPD results suggested t . . .hat A. fumosus, A. lineatus and A. trichostigma are closely related and completely different from the rest of the taxa. Four genetically distinct groups were found among the species. High genetic variations were present among species growing wildly in eastern Anatolia region of Turkey, which may imply differences in their origin. It appears that both RAPD and FA analyses are useful for differentiation of Astragalus species Daha fazlası Daha az